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The Holy Quran
What is the Qur’an?
The Qur’an is the record
of the exact words revealed by God (Allah) through the Angel
Gabriel to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). It was
memorized by Muhammad (peace be upon him) and then dictated
to his companions and written down by scribes, who crosschecked
it during his lifetime. Not one word of its 114 chapters,
Surahs, has been changed over the centuries, so that the Quran
is in every detail the unique and miraculous text that was
revealed to Muhammad (peace be upon him) fourteen centuries
ago.
What is the Qur’an
about?
The Qur’an, the last
revealed word of God, is the prime source of every Muslim’s
faith and practice. It deals with all the subjects, which
concern us as human beings: wisdom, doctrine, worship, and
law, but its basic theme is the relationship between God and
his creatures. At the same time it provides guidelines for
a just society, proper human conduct and an equitable economic
system.
Are there any other
sacred sources?
Yes, the sunnah, the practice
and example of the Prophet is the second authority for Muslims.
A hadith is a reliably transmitted report of what the Prophet
said, did, or approved. Belief in the sunnah is the part of
the Islamic faith.
Examples of the Prophet’s
sayings
The Prophet said:
‘God has no mercy on
one who has no mercy for others’.
‘None of you truly believes
until he wishes for his brother what he wishes for himself’.
‘He who eats his fill
while his neighbor goes without food is not a believer’.
‘The truthful and trusty
businessman is associated with the Prophets, the saints, and
the martyrs.’
‘Powerful is not he
who knocks the other down, indeed powerful is the who controls
himself in a fit of anger.’
‘God does not judge
according to your bodies and appearances but he scans your
hearts and looks into your deeds.’
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