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Basics of Health
Health is a state of complete
physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the
absence of disease or infirmity. Physical and mental health
and social well-being are the three important pillars of a
healthy human being. The successful performance of all three,
results in productive activities.
That is apart from fulfilling
relationships with other people, and the ability to adapt
to change and to cope with adversity. From early childhood
until late life, they form the springboard of thinking and
communication skills, learning, emotional growth, resilience,
and self esteem according to the conventional definition of
health.
Ayurveda describes health
as the basis to enable us to carry out the four basic goals
of human life, which are: dharma; virtue, spiritual duty artha;
economic development, kama; regulated sense enjoyment, and
moksha; liberation.
According to Ayurveda, health
is a state of total balance between the body, mind, senses
and the soul. In the modern medical system only the body is
focused on whilst the mind, senses and soul are neglected.
Any infirmity at these levels must also be recognized as an
illness.
People in poorer countries
often suffer more from physical problems. These problems relate
to the body only, caused by lack of proper nutrition and/or
unhygienic living conditions. In rich and advanced countries,
people are plagued by psychological illnesses despite the
fact they have everything at their disposal: nice houses,
clean surroundings, the latest technology and nutritious food.
We can say they have taken care of artha, but have a problem
with either dharma, kama and eventual moksha.
It is this concept that Ayurbasics
deals with. Ayurveda, is the only system of medicine that
helps to achieve the perfect health of the body, mind, senses
and the soul.
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